Editing: This involves selecting and arranging the recorded footage or images to create a coherent and engaging story. It includes cutting scenes, arranging sequences, adding transitions, and sometimes incorporating special effects.

Color Grading: Adjusting and enhancing the colors and tones of the footage or images to achieve a particular visual style or mood. It can involve altering contrast, brightness, saturation, and other aspects of the visual presentation.

Sound Design: Enhancing and manipulating the audio elements of the project. This includes adding music, sound effects, adjusting levels, and ensuring overall audio quality.

Visual Effects (VFX): Incorporating computer-generated imagery (CGI) or other visual enhancements to achieve specific effects or create elements that were not possible during filming. This can range from simple enhancements to complex CGI sequences.

Titles and Graphics: Adding text, titles, credits, and other graphical elements to the project. This could include subtitles, opening credits, lower-thirds, or any other on-screen text.

Rendering and Exporting: Once all the elements are combined and finalized, the project needs to be rendered into its final format, whether it’s a video file, a series of images, or other formats suitable for distribution or presentation.